Why is it critical to secure cargo before transport?

Securing cargo before transport is essential primarily to prevent shifts during movement, which can compromise both stability and safety. When cargo is not properly secured, it can slide around or tip over while the vehicle is in motion. This shifting can negatively affect the vehicle's handling characteristics, potentially leading to accidents or loss of control, especially when making turns, braking, or accelerating.

Moreover, unsecured cargo can pose a danger to other road users if it falls out of the vehicle or affects the driver’s ability to operate the vehicle safely. Ensuring that all cargo is adequately secured helps to maintain the vehicle's center of gravity, promotes stability, and enhances overall safety for the driver and others on the road. Thus, securing cargo is a fundamental practice for safe and effective transport operations.